PDA

View Full Version : The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research Establishes Strategic Funding Campaign


antiquity
03-06-2002, 09:58 AM
The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research Funds Parkinson's Disease Cell Line Projects


NEW YORK, March 6 /PRNewswire/ -- The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (MJFF) announced today that it has awarded nine grants totaling nearly $4.4 million to researchers pursuing the development of a cell line specifically designed to advance the study and treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). The awards double the funding amount originally committed to the research initiative, and will fund nine stem cell projects in the United States and Sweden.

The desired cell lines, or self-regenerating colony of cells, would meet a number of pre-determined criteria of the mid-brain dopamine-producing neurons lost in PD. If such cell lines are developed, they will be made available to scientists worldwide to accelerate research in one of the most promising potential PD treatments.

"This is exactly what we set out to do," said Michael J. Fox, "identify specific ways to accelerate research and provide resources to those scientists who can do the work."

MJFF and two private funders initially committed $2.2 million to the PD Cell Line program. On the strength of the applications received, MJFF expanded the program budget to $4.4 million; increasing its own contribution from $1 million to $2.2 million and recruiting additional support from two anonymous donors. The portfolio includes projects utilizing stem cells from a variety of sources (including rodent cells, primate cells, and embryonic, fetal, and adult human cells) in laboratory tests as well as testing their ability to treat PD symptoms in experimental models. Concurrent funding of these projects allows ongoing comparison to determine the most effective PD cell lines for possible use in cell replacement therapies.

"The number and quality of the applications we received compelled us to commit more funding," said Deborah W. Brooks, MJFF executive director. "The diverse portfolio enables comparison of the most promising cell sources and techniques, and reinforces our confidence that exciting new Parkinson's treatments will soon be available."

While cell transplantation therapy may be the ultimate use of cells resulting from this initiative, many avenues of PD research will benefit from an available source of dopaminergic cells. Researchers will be aided in studying the causes of PD, developing appropriate models relevant to understanding and treating the disease, and producing innovative strategies to prevent, limit, or reverse the process of neuronal degeneration. A consistent source of identical cells will also increase the ability to compare data from various projects.

"This is an exciting array of grants covering virtually all promising research avenues to developing cell lines for the treatment of Parkinson disease," said MJFF's Chief Scientific Advisor J. William Langston, MD. "We are funding some of the premier labs in the world, including some new to Parkinson's, and creating one of the best opportunities I know of to make cell transplantation therapy a reality for patients," he added.

The grants have been awarded to seven research teams in the United States and two in Sweden whose proposals topped a distinguished international pool of 41 applicants. Each application underwent a rigorous two-tiered peer-review process, culminating at a final grant review meeting held December 7, 2001 in New York City.

The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research is pleased to award grants to the following researchers (listed in alphabetical order):

Ernest Arenas, MD, PhD and Patrik Ernfors, PhD

Karolinska Institute

Stockholm, Sweden

Project Title: "Development of a Stem Cell Replacement Therapy for

Parkinson's Disease: Induction of Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons from

Embryonic Stem Cells"

Anders Bjorklund, MD and Olle Lindvall, MD, PhD

University of Lund

Lund, Sweden

Project Title: "Generation of Functional Dopamine Neurons of Human

Origin for Grafting in Parkinson's Disease"

Ira B. Black, MD

The Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey

Piscataway, New Jersey

Project Title: "Development and Utilization of Dopaminergic Cell Lines

for the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease"

Fred H. Gage, PhD

The Salk Institute for Biological Sciences

La Jolla, California

Project Title: "Development and Characterization of Adult Substantia

Nigra-Derived Neural Progenitor Cells"

Steve Goldman, MD, PhD

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

New York, New York

Project Title: "Establishing Stable Lines of Human Nigral Dopaminergic

Progenitor Cells"

Jeffrey H. Kordower, PhD

Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois

and

Ronald D. McKay, PhD

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Bethesda, Maryland

Project Title: "Dopamine Neurons Derived from Human Embryonic

Stem Cells"

Lorenz Studer, MD

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York

Project Title: "Unlimited Numbers of Purified Midbrain Dopamine Neurons

from Human Embryonic Stem Cells"

Clive N. Svendsen, PhD

University of Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin

Project Title: "Genetic Modification and Banking of Human Neural Stem

Cell Lines for Parkinson's Disease"

Su-Chun Zhang, MD, PhD and James A. Thomson, PhD

University of Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin

Project Title: "Generation of Transplantable Dopamine Neurons from Human

Embryonic Stem Cells"

The PD cell line program was launched September 7, 2001, as the principal recommendation of a MJFF-sponsored meeting to assess the status and potential of cell-based therapies for PD. Co-chaired by Dr. Langston, the August 6, 2001 workshop, "Cell Replacement Therapies for Parkinson's Disease," included a select group of renowned cell biologists, neurologists, and neurosurgeons with expertise in PD and other neurological disorders.

The $4.4 million program budget is comprised of a $2.2 million commitment from MJFF, two anonymous gifts totaling $2.0 million, and a $200,000 gift from The Parkinson Alliance.

The PD cell line program is one element of the Foundation's research agenda to eliminate Parkinson's disease within the decade. Founded in May 2000, The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research has established a strategic campaign to accelerate, expand, and focus funding of the world's best research targeting effective treatment and prevention of Parkinson's disease. MJFF is dedicated to pursuing every possible avenue to increase federal funding as well as support aggressive fundraising efforts in both private and corporate arenas to ensure its goal is met. For more information on The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, visit http://www.michaeljfox.org .