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  1. Sandhu, et al. (2002). Histologic evaluation of the efficacy of rhBMP-2 compared with autograft bone in sheep spinal anterior interbody fusion.
  2. Donaldson, et al. (2002). Polyethylene glycol rapidly restores physiological functions in damaged sciatic nerves of guinea pigs.
  3. Wu, et al. (2002) New method for transplantation of neurosphere cells into injured spinal cord through cerebrospinal fluid in rat.
  4. Vyas, et al. (2002). Gangliosides are functional nerve cell ligands for myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG), an inhibitor of nerve regeneration
  5. Shen, et al. (2002). Influences of olfactory ensheathing cells transplantation on axonal regeneration in spinal cord of adult rats.
  6. Nakamura, et al. (2002). The effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on the regeneration of guinea pig olfactory epithelium
  7. Recombinant human erythropoietin counteracts secondary injury and markedly enhances neurological recovery from experimental spinal cord trauma
  8. Tuzynski, et al. (2002). Spontaneous and augmented growth of axons in the primate spinal cord: Effects of local injury and nerve growth factor-secreting cell grafts.
  9. Qiao & Vizzard (2002). Up-regulation of tyrosine kinase (Trka, Trkb) receptor expression and phosphorylation in lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia after chronic spinal cord (T8-T10) injury
  10. Storer (2002). ombination of gonadal steroid treatment and peripheral nerve grafting results in a peripheral motoneuron-like pattern of BII-tubulin mRNA expression in axotomized hamster rubrospinal motoneurons.
  11. Pan, et al. (2002). Cytokine activity contributes to induction of inflammatory cytokine mRNAs in spinal cord following contusion.
  12. Cao, et al (2002). Stem cell repair of central nervous system injury.
  13. Ma, et al. (2002). Monocyte recruitment and myelin removal are delayed following spinal cord injury in mice with CCR2 chemokine receptor deletion.
  14. Hiebert, et al. (2002). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor applied to the motor cortex promotes sprouting of corticospinal fibers but not regeneration into a peripheral nerve transplant.
  15. Russian study indicating the effects of chicken yolk transplants on acute spinal cord injury and programmed cell death
  16. Giglio, et al. (2002). [The phrenic nerve stimulator, a valid ventilatory support in the management of quadriplegic patients receiving home health care services. A case report]
  17. Ash (2002). An exploration of the occurrence of pressure ulcers in a British spinal injuries unit.
  18. Novikov, et al. (2002). A novel biodegradable implant for neuronal rescue and regeneration after spinal cord injury.
  19. Tachibana, et al. (2002). Analysis of gene expression following spinal cord injury in rat using complementary DNA microarray.
  20. Perdrizet, et al. (2002). Preoperative stress conditioning prevents paralysis after experimental aortic surgery: Increased heat shock protein content is associated with ischemic tolerance of the spinal cord.
  21. Qiu, et al. (2002). Spinal Axon Regeneration Induced by Elevation of Cyclic AMP.
  22. Neumann, et al. (2002). Regeneration of Sensory Axons within the Injured Spinal Cord Induced by Intraganglionic cAMP Elevation.
  23. Abdel-Karim & Carrier (2002). Possible improvement of the clitoral and vaginal blood flow using a somatostatin analog in chronic spinalized Sprague-Dawley rats.
  24. Abdrachmanova, et al. (2002). Axotomy-induced changes in the properties of NMDA receptor channels in rat spinal cord motoneurons.
  25. Kwon, et al. (2002). Animal Models Used in Spinal Cord Regeneration Research.
  26. Abdel-Karim, et al. (2002). Effects of Zd6169 And Zd0947, 2 Potassium Adenosine Triphosphate Channel Openers, on Bladder Function of Spinalized Rats.
  27. Tyor, et al. (2002). Treatment of spinal cord impact injury in the rat with transforming growth factor-beta.
  28. Popovich, et al. (2002). The neuropathological and behavioral consequences of intraspinal microglial/macrophage activation.
  29. Cheng, et al. (2002). Neuroprotection of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in damaged spinal cords following contusive injury.
  30. Saporta, et al. (2002). Functional recovery after complete contusion injury to the spinal cord and transplantation of human neuroteratocarcinoma neurons in rats.
  31. Kaptanoglu, et al. (2002). Ultrastructural scoring of graded acute spinal cord injury in the rat.
  32. Dare, et al. (2002). Magnetic resonance imaging correlation in pediatric spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality.Dare, et al. (2002).
  33. Mikami, et al. (2002). A simple and reliable behavioral analysis of locomotor function after spinal cord injury in mice. Technical note
  34. Facchiano, et al. (2002). Promotion of regeneration of corticospinal tract axons in rats with recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor alone and combined with adenovirus coding for this factor.
  35. Liu, et al. (2002). Nitric oxide synthase gene expression in injured spinal cord tissue.
  36. Yuceer, et al. (2002). The effects of topical L-arginine and Ng-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester after experimental acute spinal cord injury. A light and electron microscopic study.
  37. Castellanos, et al. (2002). TrkC overexpression enhances survival and migration of neural stem cell transplants in the rat spinal cord.
  38. Takami, et al. (2002). Methylprednisolone and interleukin-10 reduce gray matter damage in the contused Fischer rat thoracic spinal cord but do not improve functional outcome.
  39. Anderson (2002). Mechanisms and pathways of inflammatory responses in CNS trauma: spinal cord injury.
  40. Takami, et al. (2002). Schwann cell but not olfactory ensheathing glia transplants improve hindlimb locomotor performance in the moderately contused adult rat thoracic spinal cord.
  41. Dergham, et al. (2002). Rho signaling pathway targeted to promote spinal cord repair.
  42. Perry, et al. (2002). Olfactory neural cells: an untapped diagnostic and therapeutic resource.
  43. Cassada, et al. (2002). Adenosine A2A Analogue Improves Neurologic Outcome after Spinal Cord Trauma in the Rabbit.
  44. Kaegi, et al. (2002). Electromyographic activity associated with spontaneous functional recovery after spinal cord injury in rats.
  45. Sakamoto, et al. (2002). Preliminary study of a genetically engineered spinal cord implant on urinary bladder after experimental spinal cord injury in rats.
  46. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor suppresses delayed apoptosis of oligodendrocytes after spinal cord injury in rats.
  47. Mautes, et al. (2000). Review article: Actual Aspects of Treatment Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury
  48. Expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and its mRNA in the spinal cord following a weight-drop injury
  49. Peasley & Shi (2002). Resistance of isolated mammalian spinal cord white matter to oxygen-glucose deprivation.
  50. Lips, et al. (2002). The role of transcranial motor evoked potentials in predicting neurologic and histopathologic outcome after experimental spinal cord ischemia.
  51. Liu, et al. (2002). Functional recovery of the spinal cord following ischemia and reperfusion injury.
  52. Celik, et al. (2002). Erythropoietin prevents motor neuron apoptosis and neurologic disability in experimental spinal cord ischemic injury
  53. Macnab, et al. (2002). Near infrared spectroscopy for intraoperative monitoring of the spinal cord.
  54. Hausmann, et al. (2002). Protective effects of oral creatine supplementation on spinal cord injury in rats.
  55. Friedman, et al. (2002). Biodegradable polymer grafts for surgical repair of the injured spinal cord.
  56. Nash, et al. (2002). Ensheathing cells and methylprednisolone promote axonal regeneration and functional recovery in the lesioned adult rat spinal cord.
  57. Abdel-Karim, et al. (2002). Modulation of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Dystem of The Bladder Using a Somatostatin Analogue in Chronic Spinalized Rats.
  58. Brushart, et al. (2002). Electrical stimulation promotes motoneuron regeneration without increasing its speed or conditioning the neuron.
  59. Goheen-Robillard, et al. (2002). End-to-side neurorrhaphy and lateral axonal sprouting in a long graft rat model.
  60. Ogawa, et al. (2002). Transplantation of In Vitro-Expanded Fetal Neural Progenitor Cells Results in Neurogenesis and Functional Recovery after Spinal Contusion Injury in Adult Rats
  61. Noble, et al. (2002). Matrix Metalloproteinases limit functional recovery after spinal cord injury by modulation of early vascular events
  62. Jones, et al. (2002). Pathological CNS Autoimmune Disease Triggered by Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Autoimmune Vaccine Therapy
  63. Mu, et al. (2002). NBQX Treatment Improves Mitochondrial Function and Reduces Oxidative Events after Spinal Cord Injury.
  64. Galvin & Jones (2002). Adult human neural stem cells for cell-replacement therapies in the central nervous system.
  65. Bulsara, et al. (2002). A new millenium for spinal cord regeneration: growth-associated genes.
  66. Smith P, Lakatos A, Barnett S, Jeffery N and Franklin R (2002). Cryopreserved cells isolated from the adult canine olfactory bulb are capable of extensive remyelination following transplantation into the adult rat CNS.
  67. Novikova, et al. (2002). Differential effects of neurotrophins on neuronal survival and axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury in adult rats.
  68. Slawinska (2002). Review of spinal cord injury repair
  69. Akiyama, et al. (2002). Remyelination of the rat spinal cord by transplantation of identified bone marrow stromal cells.
  70. Cao, et al. (2002). Stem cell repair of central nervous system injury.
  71. Castellanos, et al. (2002). TrkC overexpression enhances survival and migration of neural stem cell transplants in the rat spinal cord.
  72. Chuang, et al. (2002). Forelimb muscle activity following nerve graft repair of ventral roots in the rat cervical spinal cord.
  73. Tzeng (2002). Neural progenitors isolated from newborn rat spinal cords differentiate into neurons and astroglia.
  74. Antonino-Green, et al. (2002). Neurons labeled from locomotor-related ventrolateral funiculus stimulus sites in the neonatal rat spinal cord.
  75. Lin, et al. (2002). Electroporation for direct spinal gene transfer in rats.
  76. Tzeng, et al. (2001). Expression of neural cell adhesion molecule in spinal cords following a complete transection.
  77. Lacroix, et al. (2002). Delivery of hyper-interleukin-6 to the injured spinal cord increases neutrophil and macrophage infiltration and inhibits axonal growth
  78. Schwartz & Hauben (2002). T cell-based therapeutic vaccination for spinal cord injury.
  79. Ellezam, et al. (2002). Inactivation of intracellular Rho to stimulate axon growth and regeneration.
  80. Bregman, et al. (2002). Transplants and neurotrophic factors increase regeneration and recovery of function after spinal cord injury.
  81. Young (2002). Spinal cord contusion models.
  82. Gimenez y Ribotta, et al. (2002).
  83. Schwartz & Fehlings (2002). Secondary injury mechanisms of spinal cord trauma: a novel therapeutic approach for the management of secondary pathophysiology with the sodium channel blocker riluzole.
  84. Prochazka, et al. (2002). Activation and coordination of spinal motoneuron pools after spinal cord injury.
  85. Shefchyk (2002). Spinal cord neural organization controlling the urinary bladder and striated sphincter
  86. Beattie, et al. (2002). Cell death in models of spinal cord injury.
  87. Stein, et al. (2002). Electrical stimulation for therapy and mobility after spinal cord injury.
  88. Barbeau, et al. (2002). A review of the adaptability and recovery of locomotion after spinal cord injury.
  89. McDonald, et al. (2002). Neurotrophin potentiation of iron-induced spinal cord injury.
  90. Bao & Liu (2002). Peroxynitrite generated in the rat spinal cord induces neuron death and neurological deficits.
  91. Hulsebosch (2002). Recent advances in pathophysiology and treatment of spinal cord injury.
  92. Zurita, et al. (2002). Effects of dexamethasone on apoptosis-related cell death after spinal cord injury.
  93. Zhang, et al. (2002). Changes of intracellular calcium and the correlation with functional damage of the spinal cord after spinal cord injury.
  94. Zhang, et al. (2002). Increase in descending brain-spinal cord projections with age in larval lamprey: Implications for spinal cord injury.
  95. Yoshiyama & de Groat (2002). Effect of bilateral hypogastric nerve transection on voiding dysfunction in rats with spinal cord injury.
  96. Yamaura, et al. (2002). Mechanism of destructive pathologic changes in the spinal cord under chronic mechanical compression.
  97. Levi, et al. (2002). Peripheral nerve grafts promoting central nervous system regeneration after spinal cord injury in the primate.
  98. McDonald & Howard (2002). Repairing the damaged spinal cord: a summary of our early success with embryonic stem cell transplantation and remyelination.
  99. Lakatos & Franklin (2002). Transplant mediated repair of the central nervous system: an imminent solution?
  100. Mitchell GS and Johnson SM (2003). Plasticity in Respiratory Motor Control: Invited Review: Neuroplasticity in respiratory motor control.
  101. Sung, et al. (2003). A possible role of RhoA/Rho-kinase in experimental spinal cord injury in rat.
  102. Yukawa, et al. (2002). Optimal treatment timing to attenuate neuronal apoptosis via Bcl-2 gene transfer in vitro and in vivo.
  103. Wang, et al. (2002). Fate of the soma and dendrites of cord-projection central neurons after proximal and distal spinal axotomy: an intracellular dye injection study.
  104. Zhao, et al. (2002). Protection effect of nerve implantation after peripheral nerve injury to rats.
  105. Lu, et al. (2002). Cationic liposome-mediated GDNF gene transfer after spinal cord injury.
  106. Schwab (2002). Increasing plasticity and functional recovery of the lesioned spinal cord.
  107. Liu, et al. (2002). Grafts of BDNF-Producing Fibroblasts Rescue Axotomized Rubrospinal Neurons and Prevent Their Atrophy.
  108. Popovich & Jones (2003). Manipulating neuroinflammatory reactions in the injured spinal cord: back to basics.
  109. Bunge (2002). Bridging the transected or contused adult rat spinal cord with Schwann cell and olfactory ensheathing glia transplants.
  110. Blits, et al. (2002). Pharmacological, cell, and gene therapy strategies to promote spinal cord regeneration.
  111. Smith, et al. (2002). Cryopreserved cells isolated from the adult canine olfactory bulb are capable of extensive remyelination following transplantation into the adult rat CNS.
  112. Schweitzer, et al. (2003). Expression of protein zero is increased in lesioned axon pathways in the central nervous system of adult zebrafish.
  113. Apodaca, et al. (2003). Disruption of bladder epithelium barrier function after spinal cord injury.
  114. Tang, et al. (2003). Changes in distribution, cell associations, and protein expression levels of NG2, neurocan, phosphacan, brevican, versican V2, and tenascin-C during acute to chronic maturation of spinal cord scar tissue.
  115. Raineteau, et al. (2002). Reorganization of descending motor tracts in the rat spinal cord.
  116. Goshgarian (2003). Plasticity in Respiratory Motor Control: Invited Review: The crossed phrenic phenomenon: a model for plasticity in the respiratory pathways following spinal cord injury.
  117. Forster (2003). Plasticity in Respiratory Motor Control: Invited Review: Plasticity in the control of breathing following sensory denervation.
  118. Seitz, et al. (2003). Apolipoprotein E expression after spinal cord injury in the mouse.
  119. Cakir, et al. (2003). Acute phase effects of ATP-MgCl(2) on experimental spinal cord injury.
  120. Pan, et al. (2003). Selective increase in TNFalpha permeation across the blood-spinal cord barrier after SCI.
  121. Jung, et al. (2003). Upregulation of phospholipase D1 in the spinal cords of rats with clip compression injury.
  122. Gwak, et al. (2003). Attenuation of mechanical hyperalgesia following spinal cord injury by administration of antibodies to nerve growth factor in the rat.
  123. Liu, et al. (2003). Spinal cord injury increases iron levels: catalytic production of hydroxyl radicals.
  124. Hauben & Schwartz (2003). Therapeutic vaccination for spinal cord injury: helping the body to cure itself.
  125. Gregory, et al. (2003). Effects of testosterone replacement therapy on skeletal muscle after spinal cord injury.
  126. Sung, et al. (2003). A possible role of RhoA/Rho-kinase in experimental spinal cord injury in rat.
  127. Shehab, et al. (2003). "Evidence against cholera toxin B subunit as a reliable tracer for sprouting of primary afferents following peripheral nerve injury."
  128. Sakurai, et al. (2003). "Oxidative damage and reduction of redox factor-1 expression after transient spinal cord ischemia in rabbits."
  129. Toumpoulis, et al. (2003). "Does ischemic preconditioning reduce spinal cord injury because of descending thoracic aortic occlusion?"
  130. Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord lesions restores breathing and climbing.
  131. Research papers on spinal cord injury in animals
  132. Takahashi, et al. (2003). Ependymal cell reactions in spinal cord segments after compression injury in adult rat.
  133. Basso, et al. (2002). Descending systems contributing to locomotor recovery after mild or moderate spinal cord injury in rats: experimental evidence and a review of literature.
  134. Liu, et al. (2003). Close axonal injury of rubrospinal neurons induced transient perineuronal astrocytic and microglial reaction that coincided with their massive degeneration.
  135. Lakatos & Franklin (2002). Transplant mediated repair of the central nervous system: an imminent solution?
  136. Han, et al. (2002). Grafted lineage-restricted precursors differentiate exclusively into neurons in the adult spinal cord.
  137. Cao, et al. (2002). Differentiation of engrafted neuronal-restricted precursor cells is inhibited in the traumatically injured spinal cord.
  138. Shibuya, et al. (2002). Embryonic intermediate filament, nestin, expression following traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rats.
  139. Santos-Benito FF and Ramon-Cueto A (2003). Olfactory ensheathing glia transplantation: A therapy to promote repair in the mammalian central nervous system.
  140. Boyd, et al. (2003). Olfactory ensheathing cells: Historical perspective and therapeutic potential.
  141. Li, et al. (2003). Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord lesions restores breathing and climbing.
  142. Akiyama, et al. (2002). Remyelination of the spinal cord following intravenous delivery of bone marrow cells.
  143. Shin, et al. (2003). Glutamine synthetase induced spinal seizures in rats.
  144. DeLucia, et al. (2003). Use of a cell line to investigate olfactory ensheathing cell-enhanced axonal regeneration.
  145. Dervan & Roberts (2003). Reaction of spinal cord central canal cells to cord transection and their contribution to cord regeneration.
  146. Kozlova (2003). Differentiation and migration of astrocytes in the spinal cord following dorsal root injury in the adult rat.
  147. Zhou, et al. (2003). Neurotrophin-3 expressed in situ induces axonal plasticity in the adult injured spinal cord.
  148. Plant, et al. (2003). Delayed transplantation of olfactory ensheathing glia promotes sparing/regeneration of supraspinal axons in the contused adult rat spinal cord.
  149. David & Lacroix (2003). Molecular Approaches to Spinal Cord Repair.
  150. Abe, et al. (2003). Decreased Neural Damage after Spinal Cord Injury in tPA-Deficient Mice.
  151. Inman & Steward (2003). Physical size does not determine the unique histopathological response seen in the injured mouse spinal cord.
  152. Lakatos, et al. (2003). Meningeal cells enhance limited CNS remyelination by transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells.
  153. Amer, et al. (2003). A lipoxygenase product, hepoxilin A(3), enhances nerve growth factor-dependent neurite regeneration post-axotomy in rat superior cervical ganglion neurons in vitro.
  154. Takahashi, et al. (2003). Ependymal cell reactions in spinal cord segments after compression injury in adult rat.
  155. Shibuya, et al. (2003). Temporal progressive antigen expression in radial glia after contusive spinal cord injury in adult rats.
  156. Zhang, et al. (2002).
  157. McGee & Strittmatter (2003). The Nogo-66 receptor: focusing myelin inhibition of axon regeneration.
  158. Maeda, et al. (2003). Selective occlusion of lumbar arteries as a spinal cord ischemia model in rabbits.
  159. Canadian Journal of Surgery: Lifetime achievement award. Charles H. Tator.
  160. Saroha, et al. (2003). Is the nasal cycle ablated in patients with high spinal cord trauma?
  161. Wei, et al. (2003). Effect of spinal cord injury on iNOS and Bcl-2 gene expression in spermatogenic cell of the male rat.
  162. Inamasu, et al. (2003). Induced hypothermia in experimental traumatic spinal cord injury: an update.
  163. Fuller, et al. (2003). Synaptic pathways to phrenic motoneurons are enhanced by chronic intermittent hypoxia after cervical spinal cord injury.
  164. Cote, et al. (2003). Spinal cats on the treadmill: changes in load pathways.
  165. Sankar & Muthusamy (2003). Role of human amniotic epithelial cell transplantation in spinal cord injury repair research.
  166. Naruo, et al. (2003). Prostaglandin e(1) reduces compression trauma-induced spinal cord injury in rats mainly by inhibiting neutrophil activation.
  167. Yune, et al. (2003). Increased Production of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Induces Apoptosis after Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury in Rats.
  168. Liang, et al. (2003). Neuroprotective Synergy of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Antagonist (MK801) and Protein Synthesis Inhibitor (Cycloheximide) on Spinal Cord Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats.
  169. Scheff, et al. (2003). Experimental modeling of spinal cord injury: characterization of a force-defined injury device.
  170. Peters, et al. (2003). Endothelin receptor expression in the normal and injured spinal cord: potential involvement in injury-induced ischemia and gliosis.
  171. Di Giovanni, et al. (2003). Gene profiling in spinal cord injury shows role of cell cycle in neuronal death.
  172. Lin, et al. (2003). DNA damage and repair system in spinal cord ischemia.
  173. Josephson, et al. (2003). Activity-induced and developmental downregulation of the Nogo receptor.
  174. Sakamoto, et al. (2003). Long-term assessment of hind limb motor function and neuronal injury following spinal cord ischemia in rats.
  175. Golder, et al. (2003). Respiratory motor recovery after unilateral spinal cord injury: eliminating crossed phrenic activity decreases tidal volume and increases contralateral respiratory motor output.
  176. Zup, et al. (2003). Overexpression of bcl-2 reduces sex differences in neuron number in the brain and spinal cord.
  177. Islamov, et al. (2003). Effect of 17beta-estradiol on gene expression in lumbar spinal cord following sciatic nerve crush injury in ovariectomized mice.
  178. Simonen, et al. (2003). Systemic deletion of the myelin-associated outgrowth inhibitor nogo-a improves regenerative and plastic responses after spinal cord injury.
  179. Kim, et al. (2003). Axon regeneration in young adult mice lacking nogo-a/b.
  180. Jiang, et al. (2003). Enteric glia promote regeneration of transected dorsal root axons into spinal cord of adult rats.
  181. Tuszynski, et al. (2003). NT-3 gene delivery elicits growth of chronically injured corticospinal axons and modestly improves functional deficits after chronic scar resection.
  182. Hains, et al. (2003). Temporal plasticity of dorsal horn somatosensory neurons after acute and chronic spinal cord hemisection in rat.
  183. Nakamura, et al. (2003). [Transplantation of neural stem cells into spinal cord after injury]
  184. Sankar & Muthusamy (2003). Role of human amniotic epithelial cell transplantation in spinal cord injury repair research.
  185. Takahashi, et al. (2003). Ependymal cell reactions in spinal cord segments after compression injury in adult rat.
  186. Chernoff, et al. (2003). Urodele spinal cord regeneration and related processes.
  187. Li & Bennet (2003). Persistent Sodium and Calcium Currents Cause Plateau Potentials in Motoneurons of Chronic Spinal Rats.
  188. Huang, et al. (2003). Spinal cord contusion impairs sperm motility in the rat without disrupting spermatogenesis.
  189. Brewer & Nolan (2003). Preliminary study of nicotinamide (vitamin b3) as a neuroprotective agent following experimental spinal cord injury.
  190. Ferretti, et al. (2003). Changes in spinal cord regenerative ability through phylogenesis and development: Lessons to be learnt.
  191. Gregory, et al. (2003). Effects of testosterone replacement therapy on skeletal muscle after spinal cord injury.
  192. Calvillo, et al. (2003). Recombinant human erythropoietin protects the myocardium from ischemia-reperfusion injury and promotes beneficial remodeling.
  193. Dervan & Roberts (2003). Reaction of spinal cord central canal cells to cord transection and their contribution to cord regeneration.
  194. Liu, et al. (2003). Close axonal injury of rubrospinal neurons induced transient perineuronal astrocytic and microglial reaction that coincided with their massive degeneration.
  195. Shibuya, et al. (2003). Temporal progressive antigen expression in radial glia after contusive spinal cord injury in adult rats.
  196. Schweitzer, et al. (2003). Expression of protein zero is increased in lesioned axon pathways in the central nervous system of adult zebrafish.
  197. Basso, et al. (2002). Descending systems contributing to locomotor recovery after mild or moderate spinal cord injury in rats: experimental evidence and a review of literature.
  198. Liu, et al. (2002). Grafts of BDNF-producing fibroblasts rescue axotomized rubrospinal neurons and prevent their atrophy.
  199. Help
  200. Fukaya, et al. (2003). Evaluation of time-dependent spread of tissue damage in experimental spinal cord injury by killed-end evoked potential: effect of high-dose methylprednisolone.
  201. Carlson, et al. (2003). Sustained spinal cord compression: part II: effect of methylprednisolone on regional blood flow and recovery of somatosensory evoked potentials.
  202. Li & Strittmatter (2003). Delayed systemic nogo-66 receptor antagonist promotes recovery from spinal cord injury.
  203. Teng, et al. (2003). Serotonin 1A Receptor Agonists Reverse Respiratory Abnormalities in Spinal Cord-Injured Rats.
  204. Braverman & Ruggieri (2003). Hypertrophy changes the muscarinic receptor subtype mediating bladder contraction from M3 towards M2.
  205. Kaptanoglu, et al. (2003). Effect of magnesium sulphate in experimental spinal cord injury: evaluation with ultrastructural findings and early clinical results.
  206. Garrido & Toborek (2003). Nicotine up-regulates expression of neurotrophic factors and attenuates apoptosis of spinal cord neurons.
  207. Toborek and Chalimoniuk (2003). Macrophage migration inhibitor factor (MIF) can induce oxidative injury and apoptotic cell death of spinal cord neurons.
  208. Joynes, et al. (2003). Instrumental learning within the spinal cord: V. Evidence the behavioral deficit observed after noncontingent nociceptive stimulation reflects an intraspinal modification.
  209. Toumpoulis, et al. (2003). Early ischemic preconditioning without hypotension prevents spinal cord injury caused by descending thoracic aortic occlusion.
  210. Li & Strittmatter (2003). Delayed systemic nogo-66 receptor antagonist promotes recovery from spinal cord injury.
  211. Lu, et al. (2003).
  212. Bai, et al. (2003). Dissemination and proliferation of neural stem cells on the spinal cord by injection into the fourth ventricle of the rat: a method for cell transplantation.
  213. Garbuzova-Davis, et al. (2003). Intravenous Administration of Human Umbilical Cord Blood
  214. Sun, et al. (2003). [Effects of embryonic neural stem cells and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in the repair of spinal cord injury]
  215. Wingrave, et al. (2003). Early induction of secondary injury factors causing activation of calpain and mitochondria-mediated neuronal apoptosis following spinal cord injury in rats.
  216. Hausmann, et al. (2003). Post-traumatic inflammation following spinal cord injury.
  217. Inman, et al. (2003). Ascending sensory, but not other long-tract axons, regenerate into the connective tissue matrix that forms at the site of a spinal cord injury in mice.
  218. Zhang, et al. (2003). Role of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the apoptosis and p-p38 MAPK signal transduction in rat neurons after spinal cord injury.
  219. Xu, et al. (2003). Effect of human hair keratin implant on oligodendrocyte proliferation and differentiation in rats with acute spinal cord injury.
  220. Cheng, et al. (2003). Phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 is predominantly enhanced in the microglia of the rat spinal cord following dorsal root transection.
  221. You, et al. (2003). Spontaneous recovery of locomotion induced by remaining fibers after spinal cord transection in adult rats.
  222. Wells, et al. (2003). Neuroprotection by minocycline facilitates significant recovery from spinal cord injury in mice.
  223. Morino, et al. (2003). Delayed neuronal damage related to microglia proliferation after mild spinal cord compression injury.
  224. Garcia-Alias, et al. (2003). Functional and electrophysiological characterization of photochemical graded spinal cord injury in the rat.
  225. Denslow, et al. (2003). Application of proteomics technology to the field of neurotrauma.
  226. Becker, et al. (2003). Restoring Function After Spinal Cord Injury.
  227. Brodbelt, et al. (2003). Fluid flow in an animal model of post-traumatic syringomyelia.
  228. Willson, et al. (2003). Transection of the adult rat spinal cord upregulates EphB3 receptor and ligand expression.
  229. Gustafson, et al. (2003). A catheter based method to activate urethral sensory nerve fibers.
  230. Hains, et al. (2003). Primary cortical motor neurons undergo apoptosis after axotomizing spinal cord injury.
  231. Sroga, et al. (2003). Rats and mice exhibit distinct inflammatory reactions after spinal cord injury.
  232. Zheng, et al. (2003). Lack of enhanced spinal regeneration in Nogo-deficient mice.
  233. Isbir, et al. (2003). Ischemic preconditioning and nicotinamide in spinal cord protection in an experimental model of transient aortic occlusion.
  234. Seki, et al. (2003). Role of the bcl-2 Gene after Contusive Spinal Cord Injury in Mice.
  235. Gilmore, et al. (2003). Radiation-induced modulation of the microglial population in the normal and injured mature spinal cord.
  236. Yick, et al. (2003). Axonal regeneration of Clarke's neurons beyond the spinal cord injury scar after treatment with chondroitinase ABC.
  237. Park, et al. (2003). Changes in glial cell white matter AMPA receptor expression after spinal cord injury and relationship to apoptotic cell death.
  238. Barton, et al. (2003). Structure and axon outgrowth inhibitor binding of the Nogo-66 receptor and related proteins.
  239. McBride, et al. (2003). Caspase inhibition attenuates transection-induced oligodendrocyte apoptosis in the developing chick spinal cord.
  240. Shi, et al. (2003). Repeated intrathecal administration of plasmid DNA complexed with polyethylene glycol-grafted polyethylenimine led to prolonged transgene expression in the spinal cord.
  241. Kerr, et al. (2003). Human embryonic germ cell derivatives facilitate motor recovery of rats with diffuse motor neuron injury.
  242. Huang, et al. (2003). Alteration of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate signaling in rat testicular cells after spinal cord injury.
  243. Linsenmeyer & Ottenweller (2003). Bladder stones following SCI in the Sprague-Dawley rat.
  244. Resnick, et al. (2003). Adult olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation for acute spinal cord injury.
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